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More about shared schematic knowledge
Task D – Knowledge about language and of communicative conventions
Part 4 - Our Answers
Part (a)
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In a knitting pattern
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In a TV guide.
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In a chemistry text book.
Part (b)
We looked at our knowledge of language styles and style variation in
Topic 6, when we were beginning to explore the stylistic analysis of prose
fiction. Knowledge of language styles (often called registers) can be
helpful in drama in a number of ways. For example, at the beginning of
a play, or scene, if the actors speak in a well-known style it will help
us to place them in the fictional world. For example, imagine a radio
play which begins with the words ‘. . . and you will be hanged by
the neck until dead’. You will immediately imagine a court room
in Britain before 1965 (in the UK the death penalty was suspended in 1965
and permanently removed in 1970), with a judge sentencing a murderer to
death. So you have ‘placed’ the talk both situationally and
temporally through knowledge about register.
In comedies or absurdist plays sometimes the humour or absurdity is sometimes
generated by the use of a dramatically inappropriate language style (e.g.
a man talking to a small child in a very formal style will suggest, perhaps
comically, that he does not know how to talk to children).
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