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Linguistic indicators of point of view
Task E - Social Deixis
(i) What are the narrator's social relations with
the various characters who are introduced, and what role does the manner
in which they are referred to play in this? We have highlighted the names
of the characters, and you can compare what you think with our comments
after the quotation.
(ii) Think also, as you build up this specification
of what is effectively a web of relationships, how this text positions
you, the reader? How do you fit into the social system? You can compare
your thoughts with ours after the quotation.
There are four figures in the field, besides Lewis
on the reaper-binder (1). Mr Luscombe: red-faced
and crooked-grinning, one eye with a cast behind his steel-rimmed spectacles,
a collarless shirt with a thin grey stripe, darned, the cuffs worn,
cord trousers with peaks at the back for braces, but held up also by
a thick leather belt (2). Bill, his younger
son, nineteen, capped and massive, EIGHT inches taller than anyone else
on the field, arms like hams, a slow giant, clumsy at all but his work
.... but see him scythe, dwarf the distort handle and the blade, the
swaling drive and unstopping rhythm, pure and princely force of craft
(3). Old Sam in breeches, braces, boots and
gaiters, his face forgotten, though not his limp; a collarless shirt
also, a straw hat with the crown detached on one side ('let's in th'ole
air a bit, doan'ee see') and a tuft of wilted heart's-ease tucked in
the black band (4). And finally a boy in his mid-teens,
his clothes unsuited, a mere harvest helper: cotton trousers, an
apple-green Aertex shirt, old gym shoes... (5)
(John Fowles ,
Daniel Martin, Ch. 1.)
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