MATH319 Slides

85 Lerch’s Uniqueness Theorem

Theorem

Suppose that f and g satisfy (E) and that there exists s0 such that

ℒ(f)(s)=ℒ(g)(s)  (s>s0).

Then f⁢(x)=g⁢(x) for all x>0.

There is an inversion formula, credited to Bromwich, which is rather hard to use. So if one knows that F⁢(λ) occurs as ℒ⁢(f)⁢(λ) for some f, then the best way to find f is by comparing F with known Laplace transforms in tables.