There is a generally pointed look to these letter-forms. Curves have become angular at the top, and bows are often slanted ovals. Note especially the straight back to e.
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![]() | ![]() | The cross-strokes of æ and e are normally just slightly raised, but when they are followed by another suitable letter, the letter extends itself upwards so that the cross-stroke is on the head-line. | ![]() |
The overall spikiness is enhanced by the use of triangular serifs: but these tend to increase the impression of height rather than width, as in Insular Majuscule:
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The uprights of some letters with descenders are made with a down-and-up movement so that they appear to be split. They also have marked triangular serifs. Be very careful not to mix these letters up:
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Be careful not to mix up w with p - or any of the other letters above. P has an open bow. | ![]() |
You can see the beginnings of this in the Insular Majuscule scripts. This is from The Book of Kells. | ![]() | |
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And don't of course mix up wynn with þ. | ![]() |
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You should have no problems in distinguishing between c and t. | ![]() |
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