Dr Laura Kormos
Senior LecturerResearch Overview
Particle physics is inherently a fascinating area of research that underpins our understanding, such as it is, of the universe, from the mundane to the exotic: what's in it, what are the forces that bring different pieces together, what are the properties of both the forces and the particles. Within this kaleidoscope, the most elusive, and thus the least well-understood particle, is the neutrino. My work focuses on understanding neutrino properties and behaviour, from neutrino interaction cross sections, to neutrino flavour-changing or oscillations, to explorations of whether a neutrino is its own antiparticle.
Current Research
At present, I participate in three neutrino experiments.
- The T2K experiment is a long-baseline neutrino oscillation experiment sited in Japan. T2K has produced world-leading results in neutrino oscillation parameters and the first suggestion of CP-violation in the lepton sector. On T2K, I am the Convenor for the Electromagnetic Calorimeter, which is a sub-detector within the Near Detector ND280. My analysis has been focussed on neutrino interactions in the near detector ND280, and on the analysis of ND280 events that allows us to make more precise measurements of the neutrino oscillation parameters and of possible CP violation in the lepton sector.
- The SNO+ experiment uses a 1000 T liquid-scintillator filled vessel sited 2 km underground in an active nickel mine near Sudbury Ontario Canada to determine whether or not neutrinos are Majorana particles, i.e. are their own antiparticles. They do this by searching for a never-yet observed type of decay: neutrinoless double-beta decay. My work has been focussed on predicting and controlling the background processes that contaminate the search for this decay.
- The Hyper-Kamiokande experiment is the proposed successor to the T2K experiment, and is in the R&D phase. Hyper-K will have sensitivity to CP violation across most of the parameter regime assuming that the systematic uncertainties are well-controlled. Measurements of neutrino interaction cross sections such as those at T2K reduce those uncertainties.
External Roles
I have acted as a panel member on the STFC Particle Physics Grants Panel (PPGP-E).
I have been involved in the Institute of Physics in the following roles.
- Member of the IOP HEPP committee, responsible for co-ordinating the HEPP group Half-Day meetings.
- Member of the Nuclear and Particle Physics Division.
PhD Supervision Interests
My students and I work on data analysis from the T2K long-baseline neutrino oscillation experiment, as well as calibrating the detector to ensure that data quality remains high. Future physics projects could include using the T2K Near Detector (ND280) to perform a neutrino interaction cross section on lead, or involvement in the ND280 data analyses that act as input to our measurements of the neutrino oscillation parameters and of possible CP violation (matter-antimatter asymmetry) in the lepton sector. There also is a possibility to work on the SNO+ experiment, where I've been working on understanding the backgrounds to the neutrinoless double-beta decay signal. If observed, neutrinoless double-beta decay would demonstrate that neutrinos, unlike any other matter particles, are their own antiparticles. See the Experimental Particle Physics Group page for a list of current PhD projects: http://www.lancaster.ac.uk/physics/research/particle-and-accelerator-physics/experimental-particle-physics/
Lancaster EPP Group Responsive Grant Bid 2022
01/04/2023 → 30/09/2025
Research
Lancaster Experimental Particle Physics Consolidated Grant 2022-25
01/10/2022 → 30/09/2025
Research
Hyper-Kamiokande construction
01/10/2021 → 30/09/2022
Research
Hyper-Kamiokande extension 2020/21
01/10/2020 → 30/09/2021
Research
Consolidated Grant 2019 - 2022
01/10/2019 → 30/09/2023
Research
Lancaster EPP Capital Bid 2016
01/01/2017 → 31/10/2017
Research
Lancaster Experimental Particle Physics Consolidated Grant 2015-2019
01/10/2015 → 31/03/2020
Research
STFC Capital Bid from the HEP Group to STFC 2015
01/10/2015 → 31/03/2016
Research
Overview and Update from T2K
Invited talk
A Better Place?
Participation in workshop, seminar, course
Particle Astrophysics Advisory Panel (External organisation)
Membership of committee
Projects Peer Review Panel for large projects (PPRP) (External organisation)
Member of Advisory Panel
Recent T2K neutrino oscillation results
Invited talk
Recent T2K neutrino oscillation results
Invited talk
T2K neutrino and anti-neutrino oscillation results
Invited talk
19th International Workshop on Next Generation Nucleon Decay and Neutrino Detectors
Participation in conference -Mixed Audience
SNO+ Collaboration (External organisation)
Membership of committee
The Royal Society (External organisation)
Membership of committee
18th International Workshop on Next generation Nucleon Decay and Neutrino Detectors
Participation in conference -Mixed Audience
18th International Workshop on Next generation Nucleon Decay and Neutrino Detectors
Participation in conference -Mixed Audience
What do we know about CP violation in the lepton sector? T2K neutrino and antineutrino results.
Invited talk
SNOLAB
Visiting an external academic institution
What do we know about CP violation in the lepton sector? T2K neutrino and antineutrino results.
Invited talk
University of Alberta
Visiting an external academic institution
What do we know about CP violation in the lepton sector? T2K neutrino and antineutrino results.
Invited talk
T2K Collaboration (External organisation)
Membership of committee
A Woman's Place?
Participation in workshop, seminar, course
T2K Collaboration (External organisation)
Membership of committee
XXVI International Conference of Neutrino Physics and Astrophysics
Participation in conference -Mixed Audience
Lancaster University TEDx Conference
Public Lecture/ Debate/Seminar
Particle Physics Grants Panel (Experimental) PPGP (External organisation)
Membership of committee
Times Higher Education (Publisher)
Publication peer-review
Neutrinos are not ice-cream! And other quantum nursery rhymes
Public Lecture/ Debate/Seminar
Breakthrough Prize in Fundamental Physics
National/international honour
Outstanding Contribution Award 2014
Prize (including medals and awards)
Experimental Particle Physics
Experimental Particle Physics
Experimental Particle Physics
- Experimental Particle Physics
- FST Sustainability Advisory Committee