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 Ling 131: Language & Style
 

 Topic 6 (session A) - Style and Style variation > Authorial and text style > Task A > Lawrence passage

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Authorial and Text Style

Task A - Initial impressions: Lawrence passage

If the Jane Austen passage was biased, this one is arguably even more so. We are left in no doubt about how to think of the two main characters portrayed. The characters are described entirely in internal terms (an although it should be pointed that, unlike the other two passages, this description is not the very first for the characters concerned, even their first descriptions in the story were as much in internal as external terms). Our style characterisation chart for this passage is:

Prosaic

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

Poetic

Objective

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

Biased

External

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

Internal

Simple

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

Complex

Straightforward

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

Rhetorical

In terms of sentence construction, this passage feels much simpler to us than the Austen passage, but not as simple as the Steinbeck. But it is even more overtly rhetorical than the Austen, and feels more poetic, partly because of the strength of the emotions portrayed and partly because a number of the constructions are unusual semantically (cf. the metaphors in 'green flares of hellish hate' 'cunning heart' and 'unfresh, stagnant men').

Aunt Cissie is clearly the daughter of Granny, and refers to her as the Mater. Aunt Cissie appears to be pretty unpleasant, her mother is even more so. And, unlike the Austen description, the relations among the characters has more to do with strong emotional feelings than social matters - although we should note that their different names (the old lady is called 'Granny' by her grandchildren and 'Mater' by the children's Aunt Cissie) indicate clear family relations among the characters.

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