|  |   | Sound Symbolism Task E - our commentsThe perceptual double-take here appears to be related to viewpoint. 
          An adult is remembering what it was like when he was a child. For the 
          child sitting under the piano, because he is very close to the strings 
          of the piano, the noises are likely to be (a) loud and (b) full of resonance, 
          even when they will seem like clear 'tinkling' noises to others in the 
          room. The word 'boom' is sound symbolic of this auditory experience 
          - it is voiced throughout (maximising the resonance in the word) and 
          has a long vowel and a nasal, suggesting sound length for the piano 
          notes. Nasals and vowels produced at the back of the mouth (as /u:/ 
          is) are also often associated with indistinctness (cf. 'gloom'). The 
          words 'tingling strings' also have voiced nasals at the ends of each 
          of the three syllables.  The repeated high front vowel /ɪ/ is 
          a short, clear sound and so is the repeated /t/ 
          in the initial consonant cluster - a voiceless stop. These qualities 
          give rise to the idea of a series of bright, short notes - the kind 
          of sound associated with the sound symbolic word 'tinkling' which is 
          phonetically very close to 'tingling' but replaces a voiced nasal with 
          a voiceless stop . This more distinct perception seems to represent 
          mainly the view of the adult (except for the /ŋ/ nasal, which is more 
          'boom-like', so with 'boom' we get the child's viewpoint alone, but 
          with 'tingling strings' we get a blend of the viewpoint of the adult 
          looking back and the original perceptual experience of the child.        |