Conversational structure and power
Task D - Our answer
If we ask each of the questions systematically in turn we can build up
a conversational power picture of the people involved. We could predict
that a very powerful person would fit the prototype of the powerful person
our intuition-based answers to the Task B questions suggested. If the
power relations are not so clearly demarcated, we might find, for example,
that A interrupts more than B but B changes the topic more than A.
Looking at the particular set of turn-taking patterns may also help you
to see other things about characters in plays. For example, a person who
has most of the powerful turn-taking characteristics but does not interrupt
others would probably be seen as polite, whereas someone who interrupts
others a lot may be thought of as domineering and overbearing.
On the next page we will analyse an extract from a play carefully in
order to explore these kinds of issues further.
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