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2.15 Wave equation

Example.

Verify that

u(t,x)=2cosh(x+t)-3sinh(x-t)u(t,x)=2\cosh(x+t)-3\sinh(x-t)

satisfies the wave equation

2ux2=2ut2.{{\partial^{2}u}\over{\partial x^{2}}}={{\partial^{2}u}\over{\partial t^{2}}}.

Solution. We have ux= 2sinh(x+t)-3cosh(x-t)u_{x}=\,{2\sinh(x+t)-3\cosh(x-t)} and ut= 2sinh(x+t)+3cosh(x-t).u_{t}=\,{2\sinh(x+t)+3\cosh(x-t).} Thus

uxx= 2cosh(x+t)-3sinh(x-t)andu_{xx}=\,{2\cosh(x+t)-3\sinh(x-t)}\;\;\mbox{and}
utt= 2cosh(x+t)-3sinh(x-t).u_{tt}=\,{2\cosh(x+t)-3\sinh(x-t).}