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1.35 Partial sums

For any series we can form the nthn^{th} partial sum

sn=k=1nak=a1+a2++ans_{n}=\sum_{k=1}^{n}a_{k}=a_{1}+a_{2}+\dots+a_{n}

by adding up the first nn terms.

Example.

The series 1-1+1-1+1-1-1+1-1+1-\dots has partial sums 00 and 11. The odd partial sums are 1,1,;1,1,\dots; whereas the even partial sums are 0,0,;0,0,\dots; so the series does not converge.